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Navigating Energy Compliance in Building Design and demonstrating compliance for domestic and non-domestic buildings.

SAP Assessments

SAP calculations are mandated by the Building Regulations to ensure energy efficiency in all new residential constructions across the UK. Since 1995, obtaining a SAP Rating has been an essential part of meeting Part L of these regulations for every new home, making most developers well-acquainted with the process.


However, for those embarking on their first self-build or development project, the requirement for SAP calculations can present a novel and sometimes daunting challenge within the planning and building control stages.


The purpose of SAP Calculations is threefold:

  1. They provide a SAP Rating, which reflects the dwelling's energy-related operational costs.
  2. They confirm that the construction complies with Part L of the Building Regulations.
  3. They facilitate the generation of an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC).


It's worth noting that SAP calculations might also be necessary for renovations or extensions for existing buildings, though the regulations differ slightly. Furthermore, Scotland has its own set of unique requirements.


Delving into what SAP Calculations entail, the term 'SAP' stands for Standard Assessment Procedure, which is the government's officially recognized method for evaluating a new home's energy performance. To conduct these assessments, SAP assessors must be both accredited and registered with a recognized certification body.


The SAP Rating itself serves as a comparative measure of energy efficiency across different homes, producing a score ranging from 1 to 100+ (with 100 indicating no energy costs, and any value above 100 signifying energy exportation). Essentially, a higher SAP rating indicates lower fuel expenses and reduced carbon dioxide emissions.


These calculations are derived from various factors including the building's construction, its heating and internal lighting systems, and the incorporation of any renewable energy technologies. Importantly, the calculations exclude energy consumption for cooking and other appliances.

SBEM Assessments

What is SBEM?

SBEM, or Simplified Building Energy Model (often referred to as SBEM or simplified building), is a method used to measure the energy efficiency of non-residential buildings, ensuring they meet Part L of The Building Regulations. An SBEM evaluation is necessary for all new non-domestic constructions larger than 50 square meters and may also be required for certain extensions and conversions. If you're uncertain whether your project needs SBEM calculations, please reach out to us for clarification.


What Data is Needed for an Assessment?

To assess SBEM, we need detailed floor plans, elevations, and cross-sections of the building, along with specifications for its construction and systems. This data allows us to use specialized software to create an energy model of the building(s) through SBEM calculations and, in more complex cases, dynamic simulation modelling.


When Should You Schedule an SBEM Assessment?

Completing the assessment during the design phase, before starting any construction work, is crucial. This early assessment allows us to ensure the building design complies with energy efficiency requirements right from the start, and permits any necessary modifications to be made as the project develops. Undertaking this analysis after construction has begun or is finished can lead to additional expenses due to potential retrofitting needed to meet compliance standards.


What Happens if the Building Design Does Not Pass the Assessment?

If the building design does not meet the required standards, there’s no need to worry. We guide you through cost-effective strategies to adjust the design, ensuring it meets the necessary compliance and building regulation standards for energy efficiency.